Exploring bustling fish markets can be an exciting experience for food enthusiasts and vacationers. But how do you make sure you’re picking the best catch? With just a few tips, you can easily spot the freshest fish at the market and elevate your next meal. Whether you’re after something for a classic seafood feast, a grilled delight, or a hearty curry, knowing what to look for in your fish is key.
Look for Clear and Bright Eyes

A fish’s eyes speak volumes about its freshness. Clear, bulging, and bright eyes are a great sign that the fish is fresh. Dull, sunken, or cloudy eyes could mean it’s been sitting around for longer than you’d like. When shopping outdoors or at open markets, always check the eyes first to gain insight into the fish’s quality.
Check the Skin and Scales
Fresh fish typically have shiny, moist skin with firmly attached scales. Run your hand over the fish to ensure the scales do not flake off easily. Dull or dry skin around the eyes and lips can signal a lack of freshness.
Smell Is Everything
The best seafood smells like the ocean—not overly fishy or sour. Most fresh fish should have a mild, pleasant aroma reminiscent of salty sea air. If a fish emits a strong, ammonia-like odor, it’s better to walk away. If you want to make fried fish for dishes like fish Assad curry, you can worry less about things like unpleasant lingering smells. However, smell will absolutely matter for raw or seared fish dishes.
Inspect the Gills and Body Color
A glance at the gills can be another clue. Most fresh fish will have gills that are bright red or pink, moist, and clean. Gills that appear brownish, slimy, or pale are an immediate red flag. When it comes to buying whole fish, this simple inspection lets you confirm its quality with just a quick look.
One reason why you might prefer wild-caught salmon to farmed salmon is its vibrant, rich color, which can also signal freshness when you’re browsing. Farmed fish can sometimes lack that vividness, so keep a sharp eye on hues when shopping for similar catches.
Wrapping It Up
Next time you wander through a fish market, remember these easy tips to spot the freshest fish at the market like a pro. While there are exceptions to these rules, clear eyes, shiny skin, an ocean-like smell, and vibrant gills are great indicators of freshness in most fish. Whether you’re cooking up a curry or planning a grilled feast, fresh fish will always elevate the experience. Mastering this skill ensures every meal is a celebration of flavor and quality.
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My MorMor’s Kitchen: Seafood Edition NOW AVAILABLE ON AMAZON!
Mor Mor means “Mother’s Mother” in Swedish and my Mor Mor has been instrumental in the woman that I have become. I spent countless weekends in her kitchen, watching her cook, learning her recipes and shown a love that only a grandmother can give. This is the first in a series of small cookbooks, showcasing recipes from her collection that she put together in a binder for each of her children and grandchildren.
